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Album of the Day Not only is this one of the greatest Xmas albums ever, it's one of the few holiday releases that you can enjoy throughout the year (and it doesn't even matter if you've seen the beloved Peanuts TV special or not!). Guaraldi's original tunes "Linus & Lucy," "Skating" and the oddly melancholy "Christmas Time Is Here" have all become a part of our culture. [Nick Dedina]

Hear It Now!


A Deep-Cut Crooner Christmas

20111122-HOLIDAY-SG-crooner-xmas-560x225.jpg Although we love last century's Christmas classics, sometimes the unrelenting spins of Nat King Cole's "Christmas Song" are enough to drive a person batty. This playlist rummages around in Santa's sack for the lesser-known gems by your favorite classic crooners, and finds Bing, Dino, Rosemary Clooney and the like singing would-be holiday standards about snowmen, donkeys and snowy white magic. Have fun.

Listen now: Crooners' Christmas Rarities


20111122-HOLIDAY-SG-charlie-brown-xmas-560x225.jpg With breezy, swinging panache, Vince Guaraldi pulled off something nearly impossible with his 1965 score to A Charlie Brown Christmas: he issued a record that instantly expanded the overstuffed Christmas canon. The formula was unusual, to say the least. The pianist's lightly swinging trio brought a fresh, sophisticated air to dreary holiday standards like "O Tannenbaum," captured several cute (if somewhat tuneless) kids' sing-alongs, and turned out a few nimble originals—"Skating," "Christmas Time Is Here," "Linus & Lucy"—that became standards in their own right.

Getting under the surface of A Charlie Brown Christmas requires a musical trip back to the genre-bending, transformational West Coast jazz scene of the 1950s. Guaraldi grew up in San Francisco and found himself returning to the city after serving in the Korean War. In college, he was fascinated by boogie-woogie piano players like Meade "Lux" Lewis, Albert Ammons and Jimmy Yancey, and eventually took an interest in straight-ahead jazz. He sat in at San Francisco clubs like the Blackhawk, and eventually landed a gig adding to the shimmering, Latin-influenced grooves of Cal Tjader.

Guaraldi's first major recordings were with Tjader's outfit in 1951, and he'd keep that association going throughout his career, eventually playing on about a dozen of the bandleader's records. Guaraldi cut his first solo sessions in 1955, and eventually shaped a career that ranged far beyond his dalliances with Charlie Brown and Snoopy. His melodic, grounded playing simultaneously imbibed Dave Brubeck's trained compositional sensibility and swinging elements of piano greats like Oscar Peterson and Art Tatum. More than anything, he had a fierce ear for melody as both a composer and an improviser.

Cheat Sheet: Wynton Marsalis

cheat_sheet_top_header_560x62.jpg 20111115-wynton-marsalis-CS-560x225.jpg To get your head around trumpeter, virtuoso and jazz godhead Wynton Marsalis, you have to understand his oversized musical personalities. He's both the aggressive improvisational badass who spurred the Young Lions movement and the cocksure young interpreter of baroque trumpet concertos. He's at once the curmudgeonly jazz educator, the neotraditional cultural gatekeeper and the most celebrated black composer in contemporary American music. He's jazz's greatest ambassador and its narrow-minded mouthpiece. But above all, he's an unquestionably brilliant overachiever and an omnivorous musical searcher. Marsalis turned 50 this year, giving us a chance to revisit his highlights and listen from every angle.

Listen along with my accompanying playlist: Celebrating Wynton Marsalis' Jazz


Jazz Roundup: November 2011

20111108-jazz-RU-560x225.jpg There are all sorts of milestones in this month's Jazz Roundup. The biggest deal comes from Wynton Marsalis, whose 50th birthday was celebrated with a pair of records that show the trumpeter's paramount cultural clout. How many other musicians' labels issue a birthday retrospective? How many people get to jam with Clapton to celebrate half a century? There's also the final take from iconic vocalist Etta James and the realization of Christian McBride's long dream to lead a big band. Those three are joined by James Carter's organ trio and some torch-y vocals from L.A. pretty boy Michael Feinstein.

For highlights, check out my Jazz Roundup: November 2011 playlist.


1. James Carter Organ Trio
At the Crossroads
Although label troubles hindered James Carter's rise through the late '90s, the Detroit saxophonist has slowly put things back together. His second record of 2011, this gritty homage to the then-and-now of jazz in the Motor City, opens with a blistering take on "Oh Gee" and explores blues roots in a funky, gutsy, post-bop landscape. Although there are notable guest appearances — including that of guitarist Bruce Edwards — the standout track is from the hand of drummer Leonard King, Jr., who complements Carter's shrieking, virtuosic choruses on "Lettuce Toss Yo' Salad." [Nate Cavalieri]


senior_year-banner-560x60.jpg 20110920-jazz-live-1967-560x225.jpg When you listen to jazz sessions from 1967, the genre's wild transformation is immediately evident. Jazz heads at the time had their work cut out for them trying to keep up: Coltrane, whose death from liver cancer shocked audiences in the summer of that year, had pushed things into an apocalyptic, free jazz frenzy, while other icons of the past decade were splintering into a modern, far-out free-for-all that wove together ideas begged, borrowed and stolen from bop, atonal modernism, and rhythmic and sonic elements from Latin America, Asia and Africa.

This powerful, fragmented, exploratory energy is all over the recently issued recordings of Miles Davis' gigs in Europe with the so-called "second great quartet," which included Herbie Hancock,Wayne Shorter and Tony Williams. They're all young, headstrong and virtuosic -- putting their performance to tape must've been like trying to bottle a hurricane.

The other recordings of that period -- from Coltrane's last recorded live session and Expression to the inspired Strayhorn/Ellington collaborations of the Far East Suite and Wayne Shorter's aptly named Schizophrenia -- are not for the faint of heart. But this challenging music offers big rewards, and helped make 1967 a year of particularly amazing sounds.

Click here to listen to the playlist: Senior Year, 1967: Jazz From the Far-Out Edge of the World



Jazz Roundup: September 2011

20110913-jazz-RU-560x225.jpg If players on the progressive edge of contemporary jazz often push boundaries and end up pushing away all but the smallest, most esoteric audiences, there's a lesson to be learned from avant-garde veteran Steve Coleman. Late in his career on the edge, Coleman is delivering his most beguiling and listenable records, deeply rooted in cyclical patterns and inspired by West African spiritual traditions. "Tea for Two" it is not, but Coleman's challenging Mancy of Sound has been in constant rotation for me, and every listen seems to uncover another layer.

When it's time to dial into something a bit more soothing, there's a lot to choose from lately: the surefooted, straightforward, self-titled debut from vibraphonist Warren Wolf, a fantastic solo set from the late pianist Sir Roland Hanna, and saxophonist Phil Woods in a session with his longtime pianist. The month's notable releases are rounded out by Chicago's Deep Blue Organ trio doing a set of Stevie Wonder, and guitarist John Basile, er, playing with himself. When your ears are ready for a challenge again, cue up the eccentric release from Brazilian guitarist Lucas Santtana.

Steve Coleman
The Mancy of Sound
Saxophonist Steve Coleman has long pushed against traditional boundaries with musical experiments as listenable as they are ambitious. With the mesmerizing Mancy, the composer finds inspiration in both the cycles of nature and the spiritual traditions of West Africa's Yoruba people. Sound heady? Believe it. But as Coleman and his band dig into these cyclical, repetitious instrumental patterns (many complemented by Jen Shyu's vocalizations), the album's weaving lines are disarming, lyrical and wholly mesmerizing. It's among 2011's most ambitious releases, and most successful.


20110906-FRI-MIX-tennis-elbow-560x225.jpg So anyway: the extremely sore arm came first. Was initially scared it might be carpal tunnel. Googling suggested otherwise. Was relieved to learn that it being on my right side was good news. (Left can be a sign of heart failure!) Doctor prescribed exercises and ointments and ice packs. Very weird, since I don't play tennis, but so be it.

Then, just as that was starting to heal, my stomach started hurting. A lot. After a couple days — longer than heartburn's ever lasted before — it got unbearable, so I got concerned. CAT Scan said acute appendicitis (which, hey, beats kidney stones or an ulcer), so I went to the emergency room and they took it out and I slept at the hospital for a night. And the thing about your appendix is, once it's gone, it's gone — didn't need the thing in the first place! Tummy's fine now; arm's still sore, just not as much.

All of that happened in the past couple months, so naturally I constructed a playlist of music that helped me through. Most of the songs don't relate directly to said medical conditions, though at least two prominently feature pills (and one a hospital bed), and several concern trying to pay bills when there are more than enough of them to go around. But usually they're not too depressing about it. (Well, maybe once or twice.) There are two consecutive, highly boisterous songs about the economic difficulties of being an all-woman band on the road, which may well have nothing to do with the topic at hand, but you never know. There is also a song about assembly lines followed by a song about grocery lines followed by a song about unemployment lines — which happened entirely by accident, I swear! Genres include vocal jazz, country, arena prog, funk, New Wave, didgeridoo soul-rock, gospel, Italo disco, and plenty of hard rock and metal, not necessarily in that order. Hey, whatever works, right? Can't vouch for you, but these worked for me.

Click here to listen to the entire playlist: Songs to Recover from Acute Appendicitis and Tennis Elbow With

Wardell_Quezergue_560x225.jpg What does it take to raise the dead? Maybe it's just Tami Lynn's care package to the biggest bad-ass of all New Orleans femme protagonists, Mojo Hannah: "a few strands of your hair and a five dollar bill." But the real magic in this track, and a million other essential slices of gritty, strutting New Orleans R&B from the '60s and '70s, came from the hand of the composer, producer and arranger with the nearly unpronounceable name, Wardell Quezergue, who died Tuesday of complications from congestive heart failure. He was 81.

If Dr. John is New Orleans' ambassador, Ignatius Reilly its clown and Professor Longhair forever its king, Quezergue was the genius council behind closed doors, earning the nickname "Creole Beethoven." His omnipresent jukebox-soul hits speak for themselves: Professor Longhair's "Big Chief," King Floyd's "Groove Me" and Jean Knight's "Mr. Big Stuff" among them. His early tracks as a producer include iconic oldies like the Dixie Cups' "Chapel of Love" and Phil Phillips' "Sea of Love"; his mid-'70s peak period boasted one sweltering R&B horn arrangement after the next (for the real shit, go straight for Dorothy Moore's '76 groover Misty Blue). When you listen to all of them together, it's certainly not the tossed-off one-liners that stick to your psyche, but rather Quezergue's forceful grooves, the kind of heavy voodoo that makes New Orleans sound like New Orleans. Tami endows Mojo Hanna with the power to "make a dead man jump and shout" -- we wish it was that easy. With great respect and fondness, try a taste of some of Quezerque's steller moments in our playlist, RIP Wardell Quezergue: The Creole Beethoven.

20110823-soul-jazz-cocktail-560x225.jpg For a five-second snapshot of what this mix is all about, listen to the opening seconds of Richard "Groove" Holmes' "Hittin' the Jug" at L.A.'s Black Orchid club in October of '61. It's only two bars into the tune when some guy in the audience, caught up in the heady combination of Holmes' strutting intro and a generous highball or three, shouts, "All right!" There couldn't be a better way to kick off this cocktail hour set of organ driven soul jazz and mid-century Blue Note party jams - this is music that accompanies a heavy pour, and a perfect warm-up for a Friday night.

Joining top-flight bandleaders from the '50s and '60s -- Jimmy Smith, Grant Green and Wayne Shorter among them -- are hand-picked cuts from deeper corners of Rhapsody's endless soul jazz vault (dig the harp- and flute-led "Afro Harping" delivered by Dorothy Ashby) and a few vocal favorites from Nancy Wilson, Ray Charles and Tami Lynn. Salud!

Click here to listen to the entire playlist: In the Pocket, Half In the Bag - Mid Century Soul Jazz Cocktail Hour


cheat_sheet_top_header_560x62.jpg 20110823-latin-jazz-soul-560x225.jpg We admit that the title of this Cheat Sheet we've compiled ("we" being Latin editor Rachel Devitt and Jazz editor Nate Cavalieri) is a bit unwieldy, a bit amorphous, a bit hard to pin down. But so is the movement we're talking about. And that's what it was: a movement. The Latin music scene that set New York (and, eventually, the world) on fire in the mid-20th century grew out of several styles: jazz, soul, and what would come to be known as salsa, of course — but also earlier Latin dance sounds like mambo, cha-cha-cha, and boogaloo. Leading the charge were musicians who immigrated to New York from Puerto Rico and Cuba, and began innovatively interweaving traditional Caribbean music with mainland pop, interlacing jazz improvisation and composition with Latin dance structures and infusing American soul with Afro-Latin rhythms.

Finally, it's also about the movement of bodies: this is music made for dancing! Here, we'll trace the rise of what's often called the New York sound, from its roots in 1950s jazz and mambo through its coalescing in N.Y.C. clubs and on the Fania label in the '60s, all the way to its culmination in the unstoppable wave of '70s salsa.

Various Artists
Fania Records 1964-1980: The Original Latin Sound of New York
If a zeitgeist could be boiled down to one album, this is what it would sound like: boogaloo, jazz, mambo, salsa and soul, all of it laced through with the hip-twitching traditional rhythms of Cuba and Puerto Rico. This is the definitive introduction to the heady brew that intoxicated New York and the world in the mid-20th century, from the label that defined the movement, thanks to its glittering, star-studded roster: Willie Colón saunters on "The Hustler," Hector Lavoe crowns himself "El Cantante," the Fania All-Stars tear up the Cheetah, and Celia Cruz, the Queen of Salsa, is positively regal on "Quimbara." — Rachel Devitt


Herbie Hancock, Headhunters

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Album of the Day This is the album that saw Hancock transform from a respected jazz genius into a funkified crossover superstar. While "Chameleon" and the plugged-in reading of "Watermelon Man" got plenty of airplay, Hancock never panders to his listeners. This is an extremely influential album and is now considered the Rosetta Stone for those who toil in hip-hop and electronica. —Nick Dedina

Hear It Now!


Jazz Roundup, July 2011

20110719-jazz-RU-560x225.jpgThis summer's new jazz releases seem to be on an equatorial vacation, with Cuban rhythms, breezy bossa nova and a sunny Malian compilation defining the season. The most thrilling trip comes from David Sanchez, Christian Scott and Stefon Harris, who went to Cuba to record their collaborative, sweltering 90 Miles project. A pair of releases from Eliane Elias and Carmen Cuesta rest in the shady shadow of Antonio Carlos Jobim, while vocalist Madeleine Peyroux offers dusky originals with her heaviest band to date. The set is rounded out by listenable, experimental releases from Pat Metheny (on acoustic baritone guitar) and the original lineup of The Flecktones, along with a pair of never-before-heard recordings of two bop favorites in peak form, Freddie Hubbard and Bill Evans.

For more, listen to my mix_play_18x14.gifJazz Roundup, July 2011 playlist.

1. David Sanchez
Ninety Miles
The trio of talented instrumentalists here — vibraphone player Stefon Harris, saxophonist David Sanchez and trumpeter Christian Scott — is certainly accomplished in their own right, but combined, they reveal an especially vibrant energy. Recorded in Havana, the album includes renowned Cuban pianists Rember Duharte and Harold López-Nussa alongside a battery of local percussionists. The fusion helps Ninety Miles emerge as the younger, modern, bright-eyed cousin to Buena Vista Social Club, a portrait that captures the potential of Cuba's falling borders.

Jaco Pastorious, Jaco Pastorius

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Album of the Day Jaco Pastorius tore across the fusion scene the way a tornado tears across a cornfield in Iowa. There existed electric bass in jazz long before the release of his debut album, but Pastorius utterly revolutionized the instrument's role. No matter what track you're listening to, be it the funkified "Come On, Come Over" or the sentimental "Forgotten Love," his fretless-based melodies and dizzying runs are front and center. In other words, Pastorius isn't standing towards the rear of the ensemble merely providing an anchor, rather he's directing traffic and making thing happens at all times. —Justin Farrar

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Album of the Day John McLaughlin and co.'s volcanic effect on fusion (and rock) began with their first record, conceived and released right after they got out of the studio with Miles Davis recording Bitches Brew. There's nobody that plays guitar like McLaughlin, except for maybe Mike Tyson (if he ever tried). The rest of the band attempts to keep up. Try "Noonward Race." —Mike McGuirk

Hear It Now!


cheat_sheet_top_header_560x62.jpg 20110628-fusion-560x225.jpg Ever since fusion devolved into flaccid pop-jazz in the 1980s, the genre has been treated with suspicion by more than a few jazz snobs. In fact, fusion didn't get a fair shake right out of the gate. When Miles Davis went electric and started performing before rock audiences, critics couldn't stop condemning the man. "SELLOUT!" they proclaimed ad nauseam, even though the music he made was wildly challenging and ambitious.

Between 1969 and 1976, fusion's first and second waves produced some of the most powerful and forward-looking music of the post-hippie rock landscape. This is the era I'll spotlight here. Now, it's important to point out that fusion took on many forms throughout the 1970s. In addition to rock, jazz mingled with funk, Latin music and even avant-garde classical. We'll touch on all these incarnations. That said, the decade also produced something called "jazz-rock," a phrase critics and fans often used when talking about Blood, Sweat & Tears; Chicago; The Electric Flag; and similar ilk. These artists don't figure here; however, definitely check out my Cheat Sheet on Classic East Coast Horn Rock, if you dig classic rock with brass and horns. And while I'm touching on related topics, do explore my Krautrock Cheat Sheet: much like progressive rock, the German movement had quite a lot in common stylistically with fusion.

Last, but certainly not least: don't forget to crank my Glory Days of Fusion playlist.


Horace Silver, Song for My Father

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Album of the Day One of the greatest and most popular hard bop sets of the 1960s, this classic may just be Horace Silver's defining platter. The slinky title track deservedly became a jukebox hit (its piano line was later lifted for Steely Dan's "Rikki Don't Lose That Number"), while the aching "Lonely Woman" is one of Silver's best ballads. By the way, that's really Silver's pop on the album cover. — Nick Dedina

Hear It Now!


senior_year-banner-560x60.jpg 20110607-zoot-suit-560x225.jpg A bunch of punk kids form their own adult-scaring, mainstream-baiting subculture with a unique style, slang and sound. Sound familiar? That's the recipe for basically every pop music style ever, but the particular concoction we're talking about here resulted in the Latin-laden R&B and swing genre known as pachuco boogie, which came to life in the '40s and '50s.

It started when disenfranchised Chicano youth in the Southwest and California created an alternative subculture that combined Mexican, Afro-Caribbean and African American elements. Known as pachucos and pachucas, these hipsters had their own dress code (zoot suits were preferred), their own slang (known as caló), and very defined musical tastes: big-band swing mixed with a blues-based style that blended jazz, boogie woogie, early R&B, rock 'n' roll and rumba rhythms. Their Spanish and caló lyrics addressed the scene, its penchant for dancing and partying, and the joint alienation from and appreciation for American (popular) culture these kids felt. And people absolutely loved it: Don Tosti's genre-defining (and -naming!) 1948 hit "Pachuco Boogie" was the first Latin song to sell a million copies! Take a listen to original hipsters like Tosti, Lalo Guerrero and more with our Senior Year 1950: Bailar with the Zoot-Suited "Hooligans" of Pachuco Boogie playlist.

Yellowjackets, Timeline

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yellowjackets_timeline.jpeg The Yellowjackets were the most influential jazz band of the 1980s and '90s, crafting a richly woven sound that influenced the creation of smooth jazz while keeping strong roots in bop, Caribbean music and more. If anything, this 2011 release shows that the band has only grown tougher over the years and is completely out of the "contemporary jazz" category all together. That said, tunes like "A Single Step," the bop tribute "Like Elvin" and the title track should appeal to fans of quality music everywhere. —Nick Dedina

Hear It Now!

Jazz Roundup: March

20110329-jazz-RU-560x225.jpg The last couple months have been a fantastic time for jazz, both in a general sense and here in the Rhapsody cosmos.

In the wider world, Esperanza Spalding deservedly won a Best New Artist Grammy (she was sandwiched between two Canadians and two fine English groups who, like her, actually deserved to be nominated). Meanwhile, Rhapsody scored pre-release exclusives with a surprisingly deep jazz exploration of the Disney songbook and Charlie Haden's tour of film noir torch songs. While reading my posts on both of those fine projects, jazz lovers should take heart: Rhapsody listeners really responded to these two discs, playing them as much as major new releases from pop, rock, rap and country artists.

There are at least two possible explanations for this. Maybe general audiences are ready and eager to check out new jazz albums — they just need to be exposed to them. Or perhaps the Rhapsody community just has better taste than the general public. Personally, I think it's a combination of the two.

Here are just a handful of brand-new albums and a couple of key reissues that have come out over the past couple of months that show the breadth and scope of jazz's most recent releases. There is truly something here for anybody that doesn't spend their days huffing glue or chewing on batteries.

cheat_sheet_top_header_560x62.jpg 20110315-noir-romance-560x225.jpg While you're reading, listen to the entire playlist: Noir Romance -- Sophisticated Ladies & Doomed Men

Lovers of classic films know how snugly Bogey and Bacall fit together or how Jack Nicholson was never better than when matched with the doomed, sumptuous mysteries at the heart of Chinatown (which features one of the most haunting central themes of all time). Even those misguided souls out there who never watch TCM have probably seen modern noir films like L.A. Confidential or pretty much everything Christopher Nolan has made (including The Dark Knight). Hearing the music in detective movies and noir films actually helped get me into jazz in the first place. After all, who can resist John Barry's score to Body Heat or Bernard Herrmann's theme to Taxi Driver?

Oscar Party Platter


It's Oscar time again and Rhapsody is here with all the Academy Award-nominated scores and songs to keep you ahead of the game at any Hollywood-crazed viewing party. Along with the nominees, we dig into some of the highlights from years past with a retrospective of the great music from James Bond films as well as a radio station that captures all of the best movie music and score from years’ past. So, bust out the popcorn and enjoy!



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The songs that were nominated this year, as well as the ones
that should have been.
Play!
20 greatest Oscar winning songs


Listen to the 20 greatest Oscar winning songs of
all time.
Play!
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Get a run-down of all this years' nominees.
Play!



Check out the
history of James Bond theme
songs.
Play!
Cinema radio


Listen to non-stop movie scores on our Cinema radio station.
Play!



Rediscover your favorite movie
music on Soundtracks
Radio
.
Play!

Celebrating Black History Month


February is Black History Month, and Rhapsody would like to recognize and honor the immensely rich cultural contributions of African Americans musicians. From Louis Armstrong to Kanye West, African Americans have helped define popular music in this country. Click below for an overview of those accomplishments, great playlists and in-depth discussions on the political roots of Dance Pop in black music; the role of the "outsider" in African American music culture; and the influence of African Americans on Country music. We also have playlists highlighting the music of New Orleans as well as a selection of civil rights anthems.






From Sly to Outkast, listen to all the classics.
Play!
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Get your cheat sheet for the top black
music innovators
.
Play!
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Discover the influence of African Americans on Country music.
Play!
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The Roots of
dance pop
: Where Gaga got her style from.
Play!
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Discover the role of the black "outsider" in popular music.
Play!
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Black Dialogue: History through Blues and Modern Soul music.
Play!
cheat_sheet_top_header_560x62.jpg 20110222-black-innovators-560x225.jpg It's impossible to summarize the contributions of black musicians to our cultural history with a few random albums. Some of the innovators we could not fit into this short list include Prince, Whitney Houston, Mary J. Blige, Max Roach, Jimi Hendrix, Chic, Sam Cooke, The O'Jays, Lauryn Hill, the Supremes, Big Mama Thornton, Salt-n-Pepa and Ella Fitzgerald.

Just because it is relatively easy to pay tribute during Black History Month does not mean it's unnecessary. Whether you support or oppose President Obama, consider yourself part of the progressive wing or the conservative movement, it would be hard to deny that racial and class conflicts have steadily increased during the past few years. The recent controversy over a dearth of rap and R&B winners in major categories at the 2011 Grammy Awards, mostly waged at the expense of Arcade Fire's surprising and commendable win for Album of the Year, is just one relatively superficial example of how balkanized and oppositional our country has become.

Sade, Love Deluxe

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On this multi-platinum smash Sade mixes in even more of a dark emotional pallet with the band's deceptively glossy chill music. The celebratory "Kiss of Life" arrives like aural Prozac but the albums highlights include its bleakest moments: "Bullet Proof Soul" and "Pearls" which tackle the ravages of love and politics with the same clear-eyed stare. — Nick Dedina

Hear It Now!

Steely Dan, Aja

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One of the defining albums of the late 1970s, Aja combines jazz fusion sophistication with sadly cynical observations on modern life. "Peg" was the hit single but "Deacon Blues" gave aging disco hustlers and suburban burnouts "a name when they lose." — Nick Dedina

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The Cool Side of Disney

20110208-disney-jazz-560x225.jpg When Rhapsody learned that Disney was about to release a tribute album of modern jazz gems from their celebrated songbook, we jumped at the chance of having a pre-release listening party. That was before our jazz editor, yours truly, actually heard that album and got really excited. This svelte set is  a whole lot of fun.

With Everybody Wants to Be a Cat (Vol. 1 in their jazz series), instead of playing it safe Disney went with the most exciting newer names around and anchored them with a legend — Dave Brubeck, who was a mere tyke of 90 at recording time. So, before reading on, I suggest you start playing this surprisingly suave jazz collection immediately. This is that rare project that should delight parents, kids and blissfully untethered jazz cats of all ages.

Gilberto Gil, BandaDois

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Yes, Gil is such an elder statesman in Brazil that he actually became the minister of culture under Lula. But who better? And it is an absolute joy to hear the singer, liberated from office, return to recording with such grace. This release features Gil and his acoustic guitar with minimal backing, and that stripped-down aesthetic serves his offbeat interpretations of his own and others' classic songs well. — Sarah Bardeen

Hear It Now!
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In a recording career that stretched across most of the 20th Century and yielded dozens upon dozens of classic album this may just be Frank Sinatra's most famous (and copied) album. Sinatra and arranger Nelson Riddle put a medium tempo jazz bounce into ballads and created the upbeat and richly romantic "Swingin' Lovers" sound. As a special bonus this is also the album where jazz master Sweets Edison really started his tenure as Frank's most featured soloist. The CD improves on perfection by offering a bonus track of "How About You." — Nick Dedina

Hear It Now!
20110118-jazz-anticipated-560x225.jpgYou always hear that jazz is in trouble — and it always is. Twenty-ten was no different, and darn if there wasn't a flood of jazz albums that came out last year that rank up there with many of the best releases of any decade.

I have a feeling that 2011 will follow suit, with jazz's golden child Esperanza Spalding already slated to cross over as a pop star and pianist Brad Mehldau continuing to win a new audience that grew up on indie rock rather than acoustic bop.

The following 10 releases are just a sampling of what is in store for the year. I have included two pop/rock albums that should be interesting, one of which is by Paul Simon, who has worked regularly with the finest jazz musicians in the world since his days with Art Garfunkel (why do you think the acoustic bass on "The 59th Street Bridge Song [Feelin' Groovy]" is so, well, plain groovy?).

We are even planning to have a pre-release listening party for a couple of these, so check back in with us from time to time.

Paul Simon, So Beautiful or So What (April 12)
Paul Simon hasn't had the biggest successes with his last few releases — Songs from the Capeman was tied to a musical that flopped on Broadway; the propulsive You're the One was shut out on radio and TV; and Surprise (a collaboration with Brian Eno) was probably too edgy for his fan base. But Dylan, Plant and Springsteen have all earned critical praise and big sales for their late-career comebacks, and this could be Simon's year. The previewed track, "Getting Ready for Christmas Day," sounds like classic Paul Simon (simultaneously sweet and cutting), yet is sonically post-modern and 21st century. He has also reunited with jazz/quality soft-rock producer Phil Ramone, whom he worked with back in the days of Still Crazy After All These Years. Also, Bob Dylan-style, Simon has gone from being uncool to being an often-cited influence on today's indie rock acts and singer-songwriters. Word on the album is strong.
20110111-Jazz-RU-560x225.jpg Editor's Note: Listen to a selection of the songs mentioned here on a playlist at the end of this post, or click through to listen to all of these artists on Rhapsody.

You'd think I would want to take a break from jazz. After all, I recently got through hundreds of releases and put together the list of the 20 best jazz albums of 2010. Practically every week I compile The Jazz Spot playlist and highlight the hottest new genre releases and reissues (along with some old favorites). I also program our numerous jazz radio stations, including The New Breed, which is dedicated to the best musicians working the scene today.

But, I cannot get enough of the music — jazz is still offering up so much riveting, exciting and diverse musical sounds made by artists who are in it for love. Fast-rising star Esperanza Spalding chose to step away from an upcoming pop album and take a deep dive into a magical world of cool jazz/classical music. Marc Ribot has gone from being the favorite jazz guitarist of the indie rock crowd to producing a quiet solo set. Newcomer Gregory Porter has the pipes for R&B but instead chose to join the likes of Jose James in putting a new spin on the protest soul-jazz-vocal-bop of the 1960s and early '70s (as you will read below, even smooth jazz is catching this mighty protest bug). Likewise, two of the artists below would never consider themselves jazz musicians, yet they actively collaborate often with a new crop of European jazz musicians.

Each one of the following releases is distinct. While it's possible that you won't like every single one of them (perish the thought), I don't think you will feel cheated. I've included one massive box set retrospective because it's a good place to either start a lifelong romance with jazz or to get reacquired with an old flame. Thanks to Sarah Bardeen and Chuck Eddy for writing up a couple of the picks.

The classical/jazz chamber album that became a best seller, pits a jazz artist against Justin Bieber at the Grammys and made it to Rhapsody's Best Albums of 2010: Jazz list:

Esperanza Spalding
Chamber Music Society

Music Wishes for 2011

20110111-wish-list-560x225.jpg Along with resolutions and returned gifts, January brings hope. Some yearn for world peace, others want a viable alternative to fossil fuels that breaks our dependency on Middle East oil. And then there are those who pray for jobs for the unemployed or adequate health care for the elderly and poor. Us, we'd take new albums by Justin Timberlake, OutKast or Pavement — or maybe better (or worse) storylines from Glee. Below, you'll find all of our wishes for music in 2011.

New Music from the Reunited
All you "reunited bands": let's hear some new music already. Poking at our nostalgia buttons is so last decade. We're pointing our fingers at acts like Pavement, Pixies, Blur (we'd even embrace an album made on an iPad, Mr. Albarn) or Soundgarden, who teased fans with the subpar "Black Rain" after getting back together to play Lollapalooza last year. And we'd also like to request something new from Neutral Milk Hotel (okay they haven't officially reunited ... yet) or perhaps some sort of Elephant 6 mega collaboration? If you need some guidance, look to The Cars, who plan to release their first album in 23 years, or even Jane's Addiction,  who, after "reuniting" about 10 times already, just gained some indie cred by nabbing TV on the Radio's Dave Sitek to take on bass duties for their new album. As exciting as all your reunion shows are, over 99 percent of the population cannot partake in such festivities, so how about taking that shiny tour money and heading to the studio? — Stephanie Benson

All I Want for 2011 Is a New Justin Timberlake Album
Oh, please, Santa and Grilled Cheezus and Krishna and Tooth Fairy. Please let Justin Timberlake make a new album in 2011. Look, J.T., we understand that you are very busy being an acTOR and, fine, fine, we'll even admit that you were actually quite good in The Social Network (though that Yogi Bear movie might be unforgivable). And we know you are also very, very busy designing restaurants and opening clothes lines and canoodling with Jessica Biel (or not, depending on the day and the tabloid) — or Andy Samberg. And we even know that his primary partner in crime has fallen a bit out of fashion in these days of synth-pop and Dr. Luke. But for the love of M.J., J.T., we need some of that sweet, sweet, funky, falsetto-voiced dance-pop back in our lives. Five years is too long to wait for you to bring "Sexyback" again (and no, that Jamie Foxx cameo doesn't count). — Rachel Devitt


Most Anticipated Albums of 2011

20110111-anticipated-albums-main-560x225.jpg With every new year comes the promise of great new music. Those hopes are nearly always well founded, though inevitably there are also some disappointments. Here we've assembled what we think are the most promising prospective releases for 2011, broken out by genre. In the comments field, let us know your expectations for them, and whether there are some albums that you're looking forward to that aren't on this list.

Pop

Lady Gaga, Born This Way (May)
She may be the (drag) queen of pop, but don't envy Gaga just yet. The good Lady has the weight of the world on her meat-encased shoulders. Yes, her debut was a smash success that charted hit after hit and virtually changed the shape of the pop music landscape (into one that looks more like a gay dance club, apparently). And yes, she's become one of the world's favorite fascinations in these short couple years, enchanting and perplexing us with her breathlessly dramatic performances and her is-she-or-isn't-she intersex baiting and her Kermie couture. But honey. That is a LOT of pressure to put on an album — especially the notoriously tricky sophomore effort! Here is an artist who has made a name for herself by constantly outdoing herself — by constantly shocking and surprising us. She is her own stiffest competition, and the whole world (almost literally) is waiting with bated breath to see if Gaga can keep it up, so to speak. The title bodes well: this is a Lady who knows her audience and has finely honed her (self-appointed) role as queen of the freaks and geeks and monsters and queers. But you gotta wonder if she's sleeping at night, no? Breathe easy, Gaga! We can't wait to see what you come up with next! — Rachel Devitt

Britney Spears, TBD (March)
Brit Brit's really turned it around the past couple years, huh? But while her last two albums have been successful in both a financial and a "return to form" sense, they never really achieved the Brit-geist levels of, say, a …Baby One More Time or In the Zone. And stakes are high for her sixth album: since 2008's Circus, a new sheriff has come to town (that would be Sheriff Gaga, y'all, whose hotly anticipated sophomore effort also drops this year), and the pop princesses of yore — like Britney's colleague, Christina A. — have not fared so well under her rule. But if anyone's got the boom boom to do it again (oops), it's Britney, bitch. — R.D.

Wynton Marsalis, Vitoria Suite

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This energetic swirl of Ellington-style big-band swing, flashy Spanish fusion and flamenco/jazz helps put to rest the stereotype that Wynton Marsalis is overly cautious or traditional. While Marsalis definitely uses his JALC Orchestra the painterly way Duke used his legendary band, he also branches out into the brash spirit of flamenco, with sense-memories of Sketches of Spain wafting in the breeze (ironic, because he's been unkind to arranger Gil Evans' work in the past). With flamenco/jazz renegades Paco de Lucia and Chano Dominguez onboard, along with a barroom full of hand-clappers and foot-stompers, The Vitoria Suite plays out like an alternately thrilling and sensual Iberian adventure. Instead of being overly cerebral, this one goes directly to the visceral and hits different pleasure centers. — Nick Dedina

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Best of 2010 Lists

20101221-list-of-lists-560x225.jpg 'Tis the time for reflection and resolutions. Sometimes thinking about the past can give us big ideas about what we want in the future, and so it goes with the annual "best albums" lists that nearly every major music publication cranks out around the turn of the year. These lists can be great conversation starters, and can also be a great source of music discovery. We've compiled our own lists of best 2010 releases across many genres, and we've also put together some playlists based on the picks of some other heavy hitters. Sit back and enjoy, and let us know which lists you agree or disagree with.

Entertainment Weekly's Best of 2010

Vibe Magazine's Best of 2010

Spin's Top Albums of 2010

Rolling Stone's Top Tracks

The Guardian U.K.'s 2010 Picks

Billboard's Top Tracks of 2010

Pitchfork's Top Tracks of 2010

Cal Tjader, Soul Sauce

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The title track was one of the biggest jazz hits of the 1960s, and it made a strong club comeback in the '90s. While most of the album is a solid Latin effort, bonus tracks offer superb Hard Bop with such New York stalwarts as Kenny Burrell, Donald Byrd, and Jimmy Heath. — Nick Dedina



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Best Albums of 2010: Jazz

20101214-JAZZ-best-of-2010-560x225.jpg Going over the long list of jazz releases from 2010 has been an exhausting but exhilarating experience, and I finally managed to scale things down to a list of 20 albums that are at least partially representative of the vast modern jazz landscape.

Artists as diverse as Brad Mehldau and Esperanza Spalding show that jazz musicians have always drawn inspiration from a large well that includes classical music, folk traditions and pop trends (examples being that Mehldau is known for bringing indie rock songs into jazz; Spalding is slated to make a crossover soul album). The intense Mehldau went orchestral, and the bright-eyed Spalding took a chamber music detour. Pianist Fred Hersch dove deep after a horrifying near-death experience. Wynton Marsalis threw caution (and tradition) to the wind for an extended Iberian party that cast away any barriers between America and Spain, East and West, and then and now. Likewise, America's Stacey Kent took her American sass and British band to France (Canada's Jay Phelps also leads a U.K. group, though he used his in celebration of styles originally created in the good ole U.S. of A). Jason Moran deservedly won a 2010 MacArthur Genius grant, and guitarist John Pizzarelli should get some sort of comedy award for his priceless between-song patter, which brings me as much joy as old Bugs Bunny cartoons (big bonus time: Pizzarelli's music is just as fun).

Jazz has always been art and it has always been entertainment. Today, it is becoming more of a brotherhood of international musicians than ever. Jazz musicians are going bluegrass, country musicians are going jazz, and classical virtuosos like Nigel Kennedy play acoustic/electric fusion bop without blinking an eye. The most jaw-droppingly energizing concert I saw in 2010 was by the Punch Brothers, a bluegrass band that dazzled a crowd of jazz and classical fans (and even country-folk hounds) before they changed gears and lovingly covered Radiohead to equal applause. Charles Lloyd spearheaded the most moving concert, uniting a room full of strangers and connecting them with The Music of the Spheres (try that, Lady Gaga!).

Twenty-ten has also offered up plenty of hard times, and perhaps only poetry is less respected than jazz in the American marketplace (people — the marketplace wasn't right on the housing bubble, it's not right on executive pay and it sure isn't right about jazz). Ironically, most of this has to do with the loss of retail space given to jazz. Over in Europe, a gorgeous instrumental duets release by Keith Jarrett and Charlie Haden (both Yanks, by the way) sailed up the pop charts. Likewise, jazzy singer-songwriter Melody Gardot joined a number of mainstream artists in moving to Europe, where she gets played on the radio and sells out large concert venues across the continent.

Ironically, the sinking of the smooth jazz market has really upped the quality of the music, with David Sanborn getting his gritty groove back, Kirk Whalum releasing his best platter yet and Lee Ritenour celebrating his favorite living guitarists with 6 String Theory. Herbie Hancock went on a global pop/rock and blues exchange that explored our common humanity, and Gil Scott-Heron came back from the dead (sort of) with a powerful, if dispiriting, return to studio recording.

Two of the record labels that seemed to release the greatest number of quality albums this year were ECM and Sunnyside Records. ECM is famous for crafting intense but often quiet music that blurs the boundaries between the avant-garde and easy listening (art doesn't have to hurt, people). Sunnyside's only guiding principle seems to be an unending appetite for mainstream jazz in any and all forms. Both labels got two albums each on the list ... and there could have been more. There are also two releases featuring The Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra, which shows its value by giving an artist such as Ted Nash the opportunity to work across a larger canvas than he ever has before (literally "canvas" in Nash's case, as he composed a sweeping tribute to his favorite painters).

Rhapsody may have dropped the ball on jazz from time to time in 2010, but we are doubling down our efforts in the new year. The Jazz Spot is our weekly roundup of new jazz releases and reissues, The New Breed (just one of our dozens of genre radio stations) spotlights today's jazz generation, and our weekly jazz newsletter celebrates artists, themes, trends and labels.

While reading, check out our playlist of the Best Songs of 2010: Jazz.


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This holiday classic should actually be titled "Frank's Alternately Somber and Jolly Christmas" as neither Sinatra nor arranger Gordon Jenkins could hide their maudlin sides when they worked together. The first half contains beautiful readings of modern holiday classics while the second half features traditional Xmas numbers. — Nick Dedina

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20101214-beefheart-560x225.jpg Captain Beefheart - Don Van Vliet, born in 1941 and now dead of multiple sclerosis, just one month short of his 70th birthday - was as much behind his time as he was ahead of his time. And then he wasn't. Almost definitely the greatest "outsider" artist in the history of rock 'n' roll (maybe the only great outsider artist, in a semi-popular/alternative-culture world that he unwittingly helped inspire that now makes pointless film documentaries out of every talentless trumped-up footnote), he was musically, in a lot of ways, a throwback - to Delta blues, Howlin' Wolf, maybe free jazz, although he was known to deny it. (In 1980, he told Lester Bangs that Eric Dolphy and Ornette Coleman didn't move him - at least not as much as a goose, "the way they blow their heart out for nothing like that.")

Delta blues, as anybody who has ever listened to Charley Patton knows, was avant-garde music, not necessarily on purpose. And though he had no qualms about exploding Robert Johnson's "Terraplane Blues" into "Tarotplane" for almost 20 minutes, it was never easy, or even possible, to come close to figuring out what Beefheart's purpose was: He growled about Dachau and ashtray hearts and tropical hot dog nights and multi-coloured Caucasians, and he was clearly concerned about the state of the ecology, but he denied his songs were political allegories; he was just painting in colors, and the words were a canvas.

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KermitRuffinsHaveACrazyCoolChristmasAlbumCover-450x450.jpg Kermit Ruffins took his modernistic spin on the classic New Orleans trumpet/vocals style and took it international on the HBO TV series Treme. Being open-hearted and fun is now frowned upon in both pop music and the contemporary jazz scene but those are the attributes that Ruffins has in spades. This makes for a frisky, upbeat Xmas set that families will want to return to every December. Ruffins' voice isn't always on-pitch but his sentiments are. — Nick Dedina

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Shelby Lynne, Merry Christmas

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Shelby Lynne is one of modern music's most neglected talents. Here, she gets to the heart of nine holiday favorites and offers up two fine new additions to the Christmas canon. Lynne's approach is natural and laid-back yet she goes directly into the emotional core of each track. "Rudolph" is all innocent fun, while her original "Xmas" plays out like a neo-realist movie full of darker memories ("Holiday cocktails make me forget the gifts that daddy never opened"). The backings mix in country, blues, jazz and soul, making this one to pull out every December. — Nick Dedina

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There has always been something pristine and cool about the classic George Shearing piano/vibes/guitar sound, making it a natural fit for a Christmas album - one that should come with cocktails included. If anything, Shearing lets the band loosen up a bit with longer solos even as they keep to the "playing in unison" vision of the quintet. Shearing's playing is still fresh and frisky (as is Don Thompson's vibraphone work) and the band has fun putting a Latin or bop spins on certain tracks while laying down shimmering ballad sounds on others (such as the Claude Thornhill standard "Snowfall"). That's Shearing, sounding quite like Bobby Short, singing the closing "It's Christmas Time." — Nick Dedina

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The Best Albums of 2010, 30-11

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Albums:   50-31 |   30-11 |   10-1


30.
Matthew Dear
Black City
After his left turn with 2007's Asa Breed, there are no great surprises on Matthew Dear's Black City. Once again, it sounds like he's spent many a long, dark night holed up in his studio, channeling David Bowie and Ian Curtis through the mic while he fiddles with wine-soaked synthesizers. There's more of a full-band feel here, with ropy electric bass lines and daubs of electric guitar, but it's typically broken into off-kilter electronic rhythms. Even in its moments of disco abandon, Dear's Black City is a claustrophobic place to live. — P.S.


29.
M.I.A.
MAYA
Much has been made of M.I.A.'s "terrorist" tendencies, a reputation she exacerbates on album three. MAYA* is an aural assault, battering the listener with a barrage of repetitive lyrics and sometimes grating waves of sound. This is an album that is designed to alienate. Yet "Born Free"'s high-octane dissonance is, if not likable, then energizing. And fascinating (once your ears stop ringing) pockets of sweetness and quiet exist: the electro-dancehall "It Takes a Muscle" (a cover of '80s Dutch group Spectral Display), the Bollywood-meets-sacred-harp "Tell Me Why." — Rachel Devitt

The Best Albums of 2010, 10-1

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Albums:   50-31 |   30-11 |   10-1


10.
Mumford & Sons
Sigh No More
Standing in the front row of an electrified crowd for the opening of Mumford & Sons' set this year at Lollapalooza, I watched a practically hyperventilating girl toss a frayed John Steinbeck paperback at the feet of frontman Marcus Mumford, as if it were a bouquet of roses. As he sang the first lines of "Sigh No More," the titular lead track off the band's debut, Mumford looked down at the book and smiled, as if to say, "How fitting." It's no secret that Mumford borrows lyrical imagery from the Great Depression-era novelist (not to mention fashion tips: he and his band resemble a 1920s traveling revue), but what was a secret, at least around February of 2010, was just how earnest and ebullient an effort he makes doing it. But that secret got out quick. Mumford & Sons spent practically the entire year on the road, moving from small clubs to main stages in a hurry as word of their impassioned sound -- the seeming lovechild of Neutral Milk Hotel and Billy Bragg --got around. Perhaps their success has something to do with context: in these cynical times, Mumford's frightfully earnest messages of love conquering all provide a welcome comfort; the band's somewhat antiquarian sound -- a mishmash of acoustic guitars, mandolins, double-bass, etc. -- is at once a throwback and a reminder that there's still plenty of life to wring from the past, not to mention assorted literary heroes. — G.K.

The Best Tracks of 2010

20101206-best-2010.jpgMaybe it says something about 2010 that the year's most ubiquitous and demographic-defying song was a chirpy '70s soul retread entitled "F*ck You," or that Kanye West's "Power," the most ambitious pop single of the year, paraphrased a quote from Malcom X in an effort to deify hip-hop's reigning enfant terrible. It was that type of year, people, and the songs that we selected as our top 50 tracks are strange, funky, heartfelt and confrontational slices of magnificent pop music. Whether you agree or not, leave us a comment, and don't forget that you can listen to a playlist of all these tracks right here.

Also, be sure to check out our list of the top albums of the year right here.


50. Far*East Movement feat. The Cataracs and Dev, "Like A G6"
49. The Sword, "(The Night the Sky Cried) Tears of Fire"
48. Vybz Kartel ft. Popcaan and Gaza Slim, "Clarks"
47. Ciara, "Ride"
46. M.I.A. , "Born Free"
45. Miranda Lambert, "The House That Built Me"

Diana Krall, Christmas Songs

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krallxmas.jpg Even though the awkward cover shot offers further proof that Verve is running out of ways to show off Diana Krall's (admittedly shapely) legs, the lady herself still sounds at the top of her game. This is one of the best holiday platters in years, with a big band joining Krall and her trio on swinging the Xmas classics. The band charts were written by John Clayton and the brilliant Johnny Mandel; drummer Jeff Hamilton deserves some extra nog for his propulsive work here. — Nick Dedina

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Eric Reed, Merry Magic

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On this delightful Christmas release, jazz pianist Eric Reed looks back to the hard-swinging chamber bop groups like the MJQ and the funkier Mastersounds (the vibraphonist Steve Nelson gets equal time as a soloist, further recalling these two groups). Reed's in prime form, and takes most Christmas standards away from the melody without destroying the seasonal feel of the material. Paula West, Erin Bode and Eric Reed himself offer welcome vocal contributions. — Nick Dedina

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Dean Martin, A Winter Romance

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There are dozens of Dino Xmas comps out there. Forget about 'em -- his original concept album A Winter Romance is the one you want. First off, look at that album cover: Dino is hugging one snow bunny while eyeing a Swedish number who is heading for the slopes. And the music is just as good, matching a romantic holiday narrative full of intrigue with seasonal favorites that even the kiddies can enjoy. — Nick Dedina

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Not only is this one of the greatest Xmas albums ever, it's one of the few holiday releases that you can enjoy throughout the year (and it doesn't even matter if you've seen the beloved Peanuts TV special or not!). Guaraldi's original tunes "Linus & Lucy," "Skating" and the oddly melancholy "Christmastime Is Here" have all become a part of our culture. This remastered version actually improves on perfection, with superior sound and alternate takes. — Nick Dedina

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Laurent Korcia, Cinema

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This brilliant violinist has the ability to do crossover albums without slumming or selling himself short. On Cinema, Laurent Korcia plays famous themes that have been featured in films (some were originally written for the stage or TV before ending up on the silver screen). He plays beautifully while handling each piece differently, going for classical melancholy, flowing romance, Gypsy jazz, American blues or even sparkling humor (his reading of Lalo Schifrin's "Mission: Impossible" theme). Korcia may have near-peerless technique, but he also plays with real passion, verve and heart. — Nick Dedina

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We can't think of a better way to introduce kids to the genius of Louis Armstrong than his 10-song tour of Disney tunes. "Zip A Dee Doo Dah" is still derided in ethnic studies classes, but really, people — the way Louis phrases those nonsense words is magical. "The Ballad of Davey Crockett" is another keeper, and Pinocchio's "When You Wish Upon a Star" becomes even deeper in Armstrong's loving hands. — Nick Dedina

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Mark Isham, Afterglow

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Afterglow, an uneven Alan Rudolph movie, is highlighted by superb performances from Nick Nolte and Julie Christie and this excellent post bop score from Mark Isham. The jazz trumpet player/composer brings together an all-star cast (Billy Higgins, Geri Allen, Gary Burton and Charles Lloyd) that vividly illustrates the lasting love between a troubled couple. — Nick Dedina

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Brother Ray All the Way

cheat_sheet_top_header_560x62.jpg 20101102-ray-charles-CS-560x225.jpg Ray Charles never goes out of style. Steeped in the blues, hard bop, gospel, big-band swing, country and pop, Brother Ray helped define modern R&B and rock 'n' roll while helping to keep jazz tied to mainstream music instead of the avant garde. If you want a quick and easy musical lesson in Ray Charles, just check out the clip of him singing the ABCs on Sesame Street. The rhythmic stops and starts he puts into the tune not only define Ray Charles but also epitomize the African American spin on pop music. He can make anything sizzle — even the alphabet!

If you can make that song sound fresh, you can sing anything and everything. And Ray Charles did, over decades of career triumphs and comebacks, recording sessions and concert tours. It's a staggeringly diverse series of recordings considering that Charles perfected his style in the mid-1950s at Atlantic Records and ended it with Genius Loves Company, his No. 1 duets record in 2004.

Ray Charles' career spanned nearly six decades, and wading into the ocean of his records we have up at Rhapsody can seem overwhelming. That is why I have compiled a Brother Ray starter kit that covers everything from rock 'n' roll and soul to big-band swing, small group jazz, searing ballads, country crossover and concert recordings.

There are a few reasons that the word "genius" gets thrown around with Charles. He understood and took control of every aspect of his recording career; he was a producer and audio engineer as well as a singer, pianist and bandleader (I'm not always crazy about the syrupy backing choirs that Charles used on some of his sessions, but at least that decision lay with him and not some pushy music executive). Another is that — like Louis Armstrong — Ray Charles could make any song his own. And like Billie Holiday and Frank Sinatra, he had to have strong emotional ties with his songs in order for them to work.

Charles' early recordings as a sideman and his Nat Cole/Charles Brown sound-alike period don't make the cut here, but they are still definitely worth investigating when you're stuck in a blizzard or at an airport or just reach a higher plane of Ray Charles-ness.

Some of the following albums are flat-out masterpieces, some are damn good and a couple (especially from the later years) only have a couple of essential songs on them ("essential" being the key word). For those with short attention spans or an itchy Rhap-app trigger finger, I have included a couple of fantastic box sets to whet your appetites for more. All of these together offer a well-rounded portrait of Ray Charles The Artist, The Musical Institution and The Entertainer. The last release, Rare Genius: The Unreleased Masters, even shows that (like Frank Sinatra) some of Ray Charles' greatest late-period recordings were not released to the public for a variety of reasons.


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One of the key jazz albums of the 1970s, Sugar was a surprise bestseller, showcasing a mainstream modern bop sound that avoided overt funk or rock fusion while still appealing to the younger generation. Saxophonist Stanley Turrentine (he of the creamy tenor tone) is joined by a startling roster of younger jazz players, including CTI Records stalwarts George Benson (guitar), Ron Carter (bass) and Freddie Hubbard (trumpet). Speaking of CTI, the savvy label even turned the album sleeve, a favorite of legions of foot fetishists and bon vivants, into a popular wall poster! — Nick Dedina

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More than just a brilliant experiment in grafting foreign time signatures to modern jazz, Time Out features superb songs, an era-defining hit ("Take Five") and the overriding rush of pure joy. It was a surprise crossover smash that helped free jazz's boundaries. Pianist Dave Brubeck recorded the majority of the tunes, while droll sax master Paul Desmond said he wrote "Take Five" so he could lean back and smoke during the drum solo. This 50th anniversary edition adds a live concert that cements a perfectly balanced swing and the avant-garde with crowd-pleasing populism. Essential. — Nick Dedina

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Bossa Nova Album Guide

20100921-bossanova-560x225.jpg Sun. Sea. Love. Beaches.

Rain. Mountains. Melody, Melancholy.

Bossa nova, contradictorily, has all of those things and more.

The musical form has been with us for over 50 years now and has worked its way into the genetic DNA of Brazil as well as American jazz, pop music and global culture in general. Both jazz and bossa nova married African rhythms, European folk styles and expansive classical harmony into a sumptuous whole, but (interestingly) their rhythmic foundations are unique. Bossa nova does not "swing" in the American style; it pulses in a way that keeps musicians and listeners on both sides of the equator enthralled.

In the 1950s, João Gilberto was a rising star who specialized in robust Latin ballads when he walked away from his career and spent years coming up with a new way of playing and singing. Gilberto played the restless samba rhythms on his guitar while his (now) softened vocals lay dreamily behind the beat in a fashion that recalled vocalists such as Billie Holiday, Frank Sinatra, Julie London and France's Henri Salvador. Separate Gilberto's guitar playing from his singing and you have two beautiful things — put them together and (gentle pow!) you have bossa nova. His songs can be upbeat and playful or bittersweet and lovelorn (a hallmark of Portuguese fado torch songs). Gilberto is a master musician who worked hard to revolutionize a new style of music — and he has stuck to his blueprint for the rest of his life.

Jimmy Smith, The Cat

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Another Jimmy Smith collaborations with Lalo Schifrin, this stomping big band session's title track was Smith's biggest hit, reaching No. 12 on the pop charts. Schifrin's arrangements are often loud, frenetic and fun, but he always knows it's best to strip everything down to a small group level when Smith lets loose with one of his organ solos. "Theme to Joy House" and "Delon's Blues" (for the actor Alain Delon) are highlights. — Nick Dedina

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20100914-tito-puente-560x225.jpg Tito Puente is a badass. He composed your favorite Santana song ("Oye Como Va"); he became an initiate (olubata) in santeria, the Afro-Cuban religion that features chicken sacrifices and spirit possession; and he helped create salsa (the music, not the food), though he hated the term. His name is a joy to say, but it's also meaningful: puente means "bridge," and in many ways Puente was just that, a bridge between Afro-Cuban music and big band jazz, between Nuyorican culture and the rest of the world. He brought the timbales front and center in Latin music, which had never been done before, and he also played a raft of other instruments and was a master composer, arranger and conductor. This turgid two-disc collection from Fania lays out the goods in chronological order, starting with Puente's smoking mambo, which made New York's Palladium the epicenter of Latin music in the 1950s. It moves on to his unpublicized but deep connection to sacred Afro-Cuban percussion; touches on his dalliances with boogaloo and bossa nova; and then dives into his ultimate co-creation of the explosive sound of early salsa. It's an exhilarating listen, and one that begs the question: where did he get all these ideas? The man was a dynamo, but some of his influences might surprise you.

Lou Donaldson, Midnight Creeper

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A definitive late 1960s soul jazz platter, Midnight Creeper finds the alto saxophonist digging into grooves laid out by a pre-fame George Benson, Blue Mitchell, Dr. Lonnie Smith and others. The tunes are just vamps but the group vibe is fantastic -- you can feel that Lou Donaldson and his band were having a ball playing together. — Nick Dedina

Hear It Now!
20100830-blue_note_560x225.jpg The most well-known jazz label in history, Blue Note is famous for its amazing roster, the vibrant, full-bodied sound of its recordings and for its iconic record sleeves. The label's greatest period is considered to be the '50s and '60s, when it practically defined the hard bop and soul jazz movements. Blue Note is still going strong today, cultivating new talent as it celebrates its 70th anniversary, which we commemorate with this selection of the coolest jazz sides you'll ever hear. And dig those classy album covers... Girls! Cars! Saxophones! Sweaty foreheads!

While you're reading, click here to listen to a Blue Note Records Sampler playlist.


20100824-miles-davis-kind-of-blue-560x225.jpg When the world works the way it's supposed to, don't question it. Just accept it and say, "Amen."

This brings me directly to Miles Davis' Kind of Blue, which is renowned as the biggest-selling, most popular jazz album of all time.

It deserves its place in history.

The jazz community immediately embraced the album, but it was not initially as popular with the public as some of Davis' other LPs of the period. Kind of Blue proves that avant-garde music can be flat-out beautiful and enjoyed equally by professorial types and people who don't know the difference between Count Basie and Count Chocula. Kind of Blue wasn't just a left-field hit -- every new generation picks up a copy in the same way that different people keep discovering Revolver, Innervisions, Pet Sounds -- or Glenn Gould piano recordings or Billie Holiday's voice.

Great artists use their limitations as strengths. The somewhat frail Miles Davis did not possess the trumpet muscle and dazzling technical ability of Louis Armstrong, Dizzy Gillespie, Harry James or Clifford Brown. Instead of playing to the rafters, Davis went inward, distilling complex emotions into sound while working with his different groups the same way that a film director works with genres, actors and cinematographers. He concentrated equally as a bandleader, sonic innovator and soloist. Part of his talent was devouring others' ideas, keeping his ears open and discovering possibilities. On Kind of Blue, his horn becomes a part of the music instead of the main focal point.

Frank Foster, Manhattan Fever

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Frank Foster's had a long and distinguished career with Count Basie's band (both as a star soloist and as group leader) but his sessions as the leader of his own unit have too often gone unrecognized. A case in point is 1968's Manhattan Fever, an undeniable set of hip-grooving soul jazz, finger-snapping mainstream bop and even the kind of experimental work you'd find on a Herbie Hancock or Wayne Shorter album from the same era. More than highly recommended, this one catches the real breadth of Frank Foster's talent as a bandleader. — Nick Dedina

Hear It Now!

New Orleans: The Rebirth

20100824-NO-SG-levee-break-560x225.jpg If Hurricane Katrina was one of the great tragedies of modern America, then New Orleans’ resurrection in its aftermath is one of our greatest triumphs. The road hasn’t been an easy one, but the Crescent City has returned to its rightful place as one of the cultural capitols of the world. It’s a place that is one of the key birthplaces of modern music and, on the fifth anniversary of Hurricane Katrina, we pay tribute to the great city with a selection of the best it has to offer - past, present and future.

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Hear the music from the hit series Treme.
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Check out this star-studded benefit album for New Orleans!
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Laissez Les Bon Temps Rouler with our Mardi Gras radio station!
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An audio history of New Orleans music
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Trombone Shorty's new album, Backatown
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Listen to a songs that reflect on the tragedy of Hurricane Katrina
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20100817-jazz-spot560x225.jpgEditor's Note: Listen to a selection of the songs mentioned here on a playlist at the end of this post, or click through to listen to all of these artists on Rhapsody. If you're not a member, click here and listen to all of your favorite music as much as you want — whenever and wherever you want!

We are now well over halfway through the year and I am already having trouble whittling down my best-of list for jazz. I originally had 25 albums for hungry jazz fans to wolf down, but I chopped that one up to get the following 10. Since jazz is an expansive sonic canvas that brings to mind down-home juke joints, rarified concert halls, romantic evenings and more, I have broken things out into a few distinct categories:

Fighting It Out With the Year's Best (and that means music in all its forms, rock, country and rap elitists!)

He's Old & Still Crafty, So Shut Up & Listen (because Get Off My Lawn! was already taken by this summer’s hip-hop reunion tours)

It’s a Big Wide Beautiful World (because if you avoid the war zones, industrialized wastelands and strip malls — it usually is)

Crossing Over with Class (because musicians still deserve to make at least half of what your great uncle brings in as a greeter over at the unnamed corporate monolith)

There is a heckuva a lot more fine jazz out there, but in the meantime sample the following 10 items. Better yet, leave the sampling to the ADHD-addled masses; just dive in and luxuriate in some fantastic music.
20100518_young_jazz_vixens_575x225.jpg Listen to all your favorite jazz artists — old and new — whenever and however you want with your Rhapsody subscription. If you don't have one, click here to sign up for a free trial and see what we’re all about.

Esperanza Spalding's gorgeous Chamber Music Society has us once again thinking about the state of crossover jazz.

Esperanza_170x170.jpg Spalding, a quadruple threat bassist-vocalist-songwriter-bandleader, could have immediately tried to become an R&B act. Instead she cut Chamber Music Society, which melds delicate jazz, classical, vocals and Brazilian music.

We were so dazzled by the album that we snagged it for a Rhapsody pre-release exclusive...so while you give the album a deserved early listen, why not start checking out more Esperanza and some of her peers... other young jazz artists who deserve as big an audience as possible.

 

Rhapsody's Album Of The Day


Chet Baker
Jazz in Paris

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At the height of his fame in 1955, Chet Baker went to Paris and cut some of the best music of his career. Baker's greatest strength was interpreting classic melodies, deftly employing his horn to convoy the emotion behind the song instead of offering razzle-dazzle chordal improvisations. Baker's American pianist had just died before this session was cut. Clearly upset, the trumpet player carried on, and channeled those bereft emotions into his playing. Chet putting his all into standards -- you can't go wrong. — Nick Dedina

Rhapsody's Album Of The Day


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Live At The 1963 Monterey Jazz Festival

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This previously unissued Monterey Jazz Festival set captures Miles Davis in transition. Davis' relatively new quintet (Herbie Hancock, George Coleman, Ron Carter and Tony Williams) plays material that defined his work with his previous group (which featured John Coltrane). Miles and Co. torque up "So What" considerably and deconstruct the standard "Stella by Starlight." Coleman would soon be replaced by saxophonist Wayne Shorter, and the next critical phase of Davis' musical journey would truly begin. — Nick Dedina
20100629_herbie_hancock_575x225.jpg Herbie Hancock's The Imagine Project had been in the top spot on Rhapsody's jazz charts since its release on June 22 and just got knocked down a peg by Norah Jones' debut (which is to our jazz charts what Lady Gaga and Jack Johnson are to our pop charts; they all seem to rise against any challenger to their throne).

For The Imagine Project, Hancock embarked on a global pilgrimage and recorded with stars from every music genre imaginable. The names here are impressive and impressively diverse.

From the rock/pop world you get Pink, John Legend, Los Lobos, Seal, Jeff Beck, India.Arie, Juanes, Susan Tedeschi, Derek Trucks, James Morrison, Dave Matthews, Lisa Hannigan and Chaka Khan.

From the jazz and world stages: Wayne Shorter, CeU, Anoushka Shankar, Tinariwen, The Chieftains and others, including African jazz guitar marvel Lionel Loueke, who plays on nearly every track.

Overall, the project reminds me of the Playing for Change film and band, which was less star-studded (though Bono, Manu Chao and others did join recording sessions for that fine project). Like Playing for Change, Hancock takes a voyage that's about shared threads and exploring interesting differences.

Not knowing exactly what to expect, I watched the video introduction to the set and then fired up Rhapsody and played The Image Project.

Hmmmm … right off the bat, things seem to be a strange mix of Vegas glitz and patchouli oil.

20100615_treme_575x225.jpg Have you seen the HBO show Treme? It does something that no other fictional TV show has done before -- it captures how music can enrich, enhance and give special meaning to life.

The show's setting, Tremé, is one of the oldest neighborhoods in New Orleans, the epicenter of American popular music, and therefore, global pop. It has long been a center for the city’s brass band tradition and a breeding ground for jazz musicians. The co-creators of Treme, David Simon (who is famous for using Baltimore as a setting in The Wire and Homicide: Life On The Streets) and New Orleans resident Eric Overmyer, concentrate on flavor, atmosphere and setting as much as they do on the narrative. The stories come out organically from this sense of place, which in turn affects the music the characters create and listen to. These are people who have decided to make their lives harder because they love New Orleans -- and music -- so much.

The show wisely casts local musical giants such as Dr. John, Donald Harrison, Jr. and the ever-dapper Allen Toussaint, though Kermit Ruffins, one of the founders of the Rebirth Brass Band, is the breakout personality of the bunch. We'll likely be seeing more of him on TV and film.

Many Rhapsody members seem to be taken with Treme; people like STGB are creating playlists filled with the fantastic, life-affirming songs heard on each episode. So I’ve picked out a few select albums from artists who are featured in the show (I assume that your Louis Armstrong hutch is all stocked, buffed to a shiny glow and set to follow you up into heaven). Professor Longhair is long departed but his influence will never end, while Trombone Shorty is a young star-in-the-making.

Summer Music Guide

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Once again, summer is upon us. And whether you're throwing a burger on the BBQ or stretching out beneath the sun on a beach somewhere, you'll need the ultimate soundtrack. Be it big, bold party jams, carefree soul or anthemic pop songs, we've got you covered. Below you'll find the ultimate guide to summer music. We have a preview of this season's biggest releases, plus hot summer jams from past years, a guide to summer festivals and a look at the underground Southern Soul circuit. Dig in and enjoy!

Summer Releases


Your guide to the hottest upcoming summer albums
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Summer Festivals


Enjoy this crib sheet to the best summer music festivals
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Summer Jams


Discover what makes the summer hits sing
Play!
Southern Soul


Go inside the Southern soul concert circuit.
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Summer Dance Mix


Get down with these summer dance jams
Play!
Classic Summer


Listen to summer pop classics
Play!

Remembering Lena Horne

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The music of Lena Horne is yours to enjoy whenever and however you want with your Rhapsody subscription. If you don't have one, click here to sign up for a free trial and see what we’re all about.

Lena Horne (1917 - 2010) was a solid jazz-based singer whose long, successful career spanned the swing era, the protest era, the classic rock era, the rap era and kept going well into her 80s. She survived into her 90s.

For most of her lifetime Horne was an iconic figure in 20th-century America. She broke down most of the racial barriers in popular entertainment — onstage, on the silver screen and on TV. That must have been a lonely place to occupy. While it is impossible to separate her career from the Civil Rights movement and much of the other drama that defined the 20th century, it says something about her talent that her music holds up on its own (compare her to, say, her friend Paul Robeson, who is taught more than actively listened to).



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All the African jazz you want can be yours whenever you want with your Rhapsody subscription. Click here to sign up for a free trial and see what we’re all about.

It's 1956. Louis Armstrong has just landed in Ghana with a film crew in tow. (And Edward R. Murrow! Think George Clooney in Good Night and Good Luck.) A crowd of 10,000 souls has gathered at the airport, plus every nightclub band in Accra, the capital. Satchmo leaves the plane, trumpet in hand, and 13 bands break into song simultaneously — a number called "All For You, Louie, All For You." The crowds surge over the barriers, and Satchmo and band pick up their instruments and start playing too, quickly picking up a highlife tune they've never heard before. Mayhem ensues. For the next three days, jazz's greatest ambassador is feted by the prime minister, carried through crowds like a king, and viewed by an astonishing assembly of 100,000 people at an outdoor concert cut short by the absolute chaos.
sfjazz_jpg.jpgKeith Jarrett, Horace Silver and every other artist mentioned here are yours to rock out to whenever and however you want with your Rhapsody subscription. Click here to sign up for a free trial and see what we’re all about.

We've had plenty of rain here on the West Coast and the rest of the nation seems mired in snowfall. Thankfully, there is good, warm news ahead: the spring season of SFJAZZ is starting up again.

One of the things I love about Rhapsody is being able to instantly play music by an artist that I am about to go see in concert. Take the SFJAZZ Festival, for instance.

I've been going to see SFJAZZ events since I moved to San Francisco over a decade ago. Far from a local event, it is truly international in scope, with the London Observer singling it out as "the No. 1 jazz festival in the world." A survey of other news sources stateside are a little less grand: they just dub it the best jazz festival in America.

If you want to discover why SFJAZZ is held in such high esteem, just listen to this playlist of artists appearing at the festival during the next couple of weeks. You read that correctly: the next couple of weeks. They have so many incredible artists that I'll have to do another post on who is appearing after that.

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Over the last couple weeks we here at Rhapsody HQ have been talking about our favorite covers albums. And whenever we start obsessing over a particular kind of record or even a genre we do what we always do: tally a list! Of course, the list below is by no means definitive, but after much discussion we managed to put together a collection of 20 records that does a great job of covering our editors' diverse interests: glam, Tuvan throat singing, indie pop, jazz-funk, honky-tonk, pop metal, progressive rock, contemporary country, baroque pop, Americana etc. There's something here for everyone, so do dig in.

Don't forget: Every artist mentioned below, from Macca to Elvis Costello to Rush, is yours to rock out to whenever and however you want with your Rhapsody subscription.

Click here to sign up for a free trial and see what we're all about.



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Frank Sinatra, Chet Baker and every other artist mentioned in this article are yours to enjoy whenever and however you want with your Rhapsody subscription. Click here to sign up for a free trial and see what we’re all about.

The single most popular post I've done on Rhapsody's Frank's World has been this one, in which I examined Martin Scorsese's casting options for his upcoming biopic about Frank Sinatra.

To recap: the studio wanted Johnny Depp (bigger box office), Sinatra's family wanted George Clooney (bigger respectability) and Marty wanted his pal Leonardo DiCaprio (bigger love: these two seem to be tighter than Frank, Dino and Sammy rolled together).

Personally, I liked all three contenders, but our readers were evenly split on who should get the plum role. Many posted their own choices, with Harry Connick, Jr., topping that alternative list. 

Well, Scorsese has chosen and ... (big shocker!) the role goes to DiCaprio!


All the President's Jams

presidents_jams_575x225.jpg We all knew music was gonna be big in the Obama administration. After all, Will.I.Am almost single-handedly secured the youth vote in 2008 with that "Yes We Can" video. Then the First Couple had Beyonce serenading them at the inaugural ball, a kind of insane prom fantasy writ large. And they make no secret of their passionate love for Stevie Wonder. Obama even shared his iPod with Rolling Stone during the campaign, though it turns out he wasn't the first candidate to do it. (Bush had that distinction: 250 songs on a 10,000 capacity gadget. What does it mean?) Half the country fell back in their seats, saying to themselves, "He's got Jay-Z on his iPod too?" It made you feel like you could maybe ... maybe have a beer with the guy.
Lady Day.jpg Frank Sinatra, Billie Holiday and every other musician listed in this article are yours to rock out to whenever and however you want with your Rhapsody subscription. Click here to sign up for a free trial and see what we’re all about.

Welcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

Frank Sinatra never hid his admiration for Lady Day. He once even went so far to say, "It is Billie Holiday, whom I first heard in 52nd Street clubs in the1930s , who was, and still remains, the greatest single musical influence.”

On the surface, Holiday sounds much closer to Louis Armstrong and Bessie Smith then Sinatra does to her. But, its not at the surface where her influence lies. After all, Frank studied many artists, came up with his own sound and then kept developing and refining his style over the next few decades.

Much like Louis Armstrong, Holiday intertwined music, melody and language in a such a natural way that they become indistinguishable from each other. It's easy to see why Armstrong is the father of not just jazz, but of popular music in general.

Armstrong made sure to put on a great, entertaining show and dazzle listeners with his amazing musical abilities. With Holiday, people forgot they were at a performance -- they thought they were hearing her emotions, directly from her heart. Listeners still think they are hearing her life distilled into song.


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Before the holiday music explosion happened at Rhapsody, the new Rhino box set Sinatra: New York was hovering at the No. 2 spot on our Jazz & Vocal charts for a few weeks. The set chronicles a series of live shows that Frank Sinatra did in Manhattan over the decades.

Who doesn't walk the byways of Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens or the Bronx (stay out of this, Staten Island; everybody is too busy driving to walk your byways!) and hear the sophisticated, yet streetwise, sounds of Frank Sinatra?

Frank's shimmering reading of "Autumn in New York" may even cut deeper than Billie Holiday's, and his hit version of "New York, New York" put some pride back in a city that was experiencing tough times at the dawn of the 1980s. Of course, N.Y.C. bounced back after this song hit the charts.

SinatraBoxNYC.jpgThe box set is a must-have for Sinatra fans and — like Claudia Cardinale — it is very nicely put together. The set includes a fantastic DVD of a complete 1980 concert, and if I have one complaint, it's that this show should also have been included as a CD; after all, people listen to music more often than they watch it. Here's my short Rhapsody Review:

Frank Sinatra was from New Jersey and spent the bulk of his career in L.A., yet he is inextricably linked to Manhattan's glamour and grit. This box set highlights N.Y.C. concert appearances across five decades. The short 1950s and '60s sets include a reunion with Frank's old boss Tommy Dorsey and a "thank you" concert to workers at the United Nations. There are also complete 1970s, '80s and '90s concerts from the vocalist's years as a touring juggernaut. There are many gems, including an exquisite revisit of "This Love of Mine," an extended ballad medley from '74 and a jazz rip through "Pennies from Heaven." Included is a fantastic DVD of a complete 1980 Carnegie Hall concert performance that should also have been included in CD form; it may be the single finest complete concert in the set.




jazz.png Every decade there are cries that jazz is on the verge of extinction. Yet every decade jazz  keeps on keepin' on. That said, jazz was slapped around during the 2000s with the loss of both quality record-store chains (like Tower) and radio stations. Rhapsody is trying to pick up some of the slack and offer a practically unlimited number of jazz albums, old and new.

On the commercially positive side, jazz gave both Willie and Wynton their first No. 1 pop album placements, and it landed Herbie Hancock a deserved Album of the Year Grammy.  Artists like Dave Holland, Joe Lovano and Branford Marsalis released so many good albums that it was hard to choose a favorite, while Andy Bey, the finest living jazz vocalist, barely had the opportunity to record at all. Diana Krall led the jazz pack and Norah Jones immediately crossed over from quiet pianist to pop stardom.

Creatively, the music continues to grow, with a generation raised on the Beatles, indie rock, soul and hip-hop bringing new ideas to jazz (the pianists Brad Mehldau, Robert Glasper and Aaron Parks spring to mind). Collaboration and teamwork continue to mean more than simply soloing. Even former barriers between jazz, bluegrass and classical musicians were broken down this decade, as were the distinctions between the mainstream and the avant-garde (which, sadly, may be because even mainstream jazz is no longer considered "mainstream").

In naming a selection of the decade's best jazz albums I've also named the record companies who deserve a shout-out for still supporting great music in all its forms (from bop to Brazil and soul-blues to crossover). Here's hoping that they continue to do so in the coming decades. I've noticed a couple of trends in my picks: first, jazz artists sure do love to look down and hide their humble eyes on their CD covers. Second, I've often called out artists who use music to tell a story or convey emotions over ones who impress on a purely technical level.

Finally, economics be damned -- If no job is truly safe in our modern world, being a jazz musician starts to look like a good way to go. Its kind of like how your cousin who threw it all away to grow olives in Siurana suddenly seems wiser than your banker nephew who is making millions by losing other people's billions.

While discovering the list below, feel free to listen to these selections from the albums.
lonnie_smith_575x225.jpg Dr. Lonnie Smith

Palmetto Records has been carrying the torch for forward-thinking modern jazz since 1990. With an indie spirit and a refusal to be pigeonholed, founder and producer Matt Balitsaris is serving to extend the vernacular of post-bop, avant garde and other jazz-inspired sounds. Artists/composers such as bassist Ben Allison, organist Dr. Lonnie Smith, pianist Fred Hersch, saxophonist Ted Nash and drummer Bobby Previte round out a roster that is as varied as it is virtuosic and important to the continued growth of independent jazz.

Download eight free tracks from some of Palmetto's all-star players -- with no strings attached -- including Will Bernard, Javon Jackson, Frank Kimbrough, Kate McGarry and more.

Clink link below to download a zipped file of MP3s.

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Welcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

Frank Sinatra never really considered himself a singles artist. He felt that most singles were disposable snapshots, while his albums were monuments that would last forever. Sinatra loved recording extended concept albums better than doing pretty much anything else, though every once in awhile he'd handpick a special tune and put out a magical single like "Witchcraft."

In the mid-1960s, Sinatra continued to craft superb albums, but he had no idea (or real interest) in what singles the kids were buying. He'd just show up at the studio and cut whatever his producers gave him and save his creative juices for his album work. Most of his singles from this period (which, face it, is probably the greatest singles era in pop history) are forgettable ... and forgotten.

But Lee Hazlewood, an eccentric psychedelic cowboy type, was doing fine production and songwriting work with Sinatra's daughter Nancy. Their groovy, often weird recordings were laughed at by the blues-rock throngs at the time because that audience mainly seemed to care if something was "authentic" or not. Lee Hazlewood and Nancy Sinatra's music was not "authentic" -- it was good. This concept is still with us today; it is what Weird Al satires every time he does another surprisingly funny, dead-accurate hip-hop rewrite.

When the Old Man gave the nod to Hazlewood for a rock 'n' roll tune, he knew authenticity wasn't in the cards. The single they cut together, "This Town," is inauthentic as hell. But the tune is also a complete gas, with country harmonica, sweeping cinematic strings and stabbing jazz organ fills splashing around a commanding, rebellious vocal performance from a guy who wasn't supposed to know how to rock 'n' roll but obviously did. He usually just chose not to.

For more Sinatra, you can listen to my superlative Frank's World Rhapsody Radio Station, which now has "just-click" links for your Facebook and Twitter pages.


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Welcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

Sammy Davis, Jr., was one of the most talented men of the 20th century (or 21st century, for that matter); he was an amazing dancer who could also sing, act, and do comedy and impressions with the best of them. Davis was also big on Broadway, something Sinatra never attempted.

A child star who was born into the (often harsh) world of entertainment, Sammy was also much parodied because he pretty much embodied the Showbiz Personality. For a long time, Sammy's 1970s image, all open shirts and jewelry, more or less dictated his public image. Now, his earlier mod-suited years are back in vogue.

He had a long recording career, but his most successful period was during the early-to-mid 1960s, on Sinatra's Reprise Records. As a matter of fact, Sammy usually outsold his friend at the time. My favorite Sammy Davis record would have to be his first for the label, 1961's The Wham of Sam. Here's my Rhapsody review:

"The first LP that Sammy Davis, Jr., cut for Sinatra's Reprise Records, this is a vital collaboration with West Coast jazz arranger Marty Paich. Here, Davis combines his big showbiz voice with an adept -- and often overlooked -- feel for real jazz. This one may be the finest platter Davis ever recorded, and it includes his definitive reading of "Bye Bye Blackbird." In the late 1990s, Reprise released a compilation of Davis' jazz sides with Marty Paich (which includes some of the tracks found here) under the same title."

I've known "Bye Bye Blackbird" since I was a child, as it is probably my mother's favorite standard. The song was recently performed by Diana Krall in the movie Public Enemies, where its solitary, bleakly romantic lyrics served to underscore the film's existential themes.

Sinatra never officially recorded the song, as far as I can tell. But even if he did, I don't think he could've done a better job with it than Sammy.

For more Sinatra, Sammy, Marty and Diana, you can listen to my superlative Frank's World Rhapsody Radio Station, which now has "just-click" links for your Facebook and Twitter pages.
   
 

 

  
Frankie-300x300.jpg Welcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

When I was a kid, my first exposure to Sinatra probably came from old Warner Bros. cartoons like this one.

This chicken-crazed cartoon doesn't feature the real voices of Sinatra or Bing Crosby, but it shows you the effect they both had on the ladies (or, at least, the chickens). It also clues you in to their divergent swing-era styles -- Bing's short vocal lines were bubbly and upbeat while Sinatra was brooding, with longggggg, smooth phrases that held back languorously behind the beat.

People literally didn't know how Sinatra could hold notes the way that he did during this Swooner Crooner era. Musicians falsely assumed he found an Eastern swami who taught him the secret art of circular breathing. The truth is that the young, clean-living Sinatra was so dedicated to doing things differently than the reigning vocal star, Crosby, that he actively worked on building his lung capacity and breath control. During an era when exercise was literally considered freakish, the razor-thin Sinatra ran cross-country and swam laps while singing in his head between breaths.

While this isn't my favorite Sinatra period, it does feature the most flat-out beautiful singing of his career. People today often think of his string-laden ballads of this period as slick and "commercial," yet he and arranger Alex Stordahl created a revolutionary sound that nobody else had at the time; it's almost classical chamber music meets jazz. Sinatra also preferred to record older, quality songs by the greatest composers instead of the latest novelty numbers -- he was the first major star to curate what are now called "standards," or the Great American Songbook.

Ballads like "There's No You" helped define the World War II era by speaking of the pain of separation during this time. It is a truly haunting performance.

Unlike Crosby and even Louis Armstrong, Sinatra kept developing and refining his style and sound over the course of his career. The other artist who did this over a similar time frame was Miles Davis -- the two regarded each other's work with the utmost respect.

For more Crosby and bow-tied Sinatra from the razor-thin years, you can listen to my superlative Frank's World Rhapsody Radio Station, which now has "just-click" links for your Facebook and Twitter pages.



    


DinoPretty.jpg Welcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe. That universe, of course, includes a galaxy of Dean Martin.

Frank Sinatra could be funny in movies and in the recording studio, but in concert his attempts at humor often came out as mean-spirited. That's because Frank lacked a certain something that his best friend, Dean Martin, had in spades.

Dean Martin was funny. He had such a knack for improvisation and throwaway lines that he didn't even rehearse for his long-running TV show (don't try this one at home, young actors -- Martin was a pro who memorized the scripts). Hey, even Dino's old record sleeves had a sense of fun about them, letting his fans know that he didn't take himself -- or his career -- too seriously.

Take 1957's Pretty Baby (pictured above). This one delineates the entire Dino ethos, minus cocktails. Then, once you uwrap the record, Martin croons romantic ballads such as Rodgers & Hart's "It's Easy to Remember."  For more Martin mythologizing, you can go to this old post I wrote a few years back.

We actually don't have the Pretty Baby album available on Rhapsody at the moment, but I'm working with the good folks at Capitol EMI to change this. That's part of my mission in particular and Rhapsody's mission in general. We aren't happy with having only 150 Dean Martin CDs available to Rhapsody users. We won't rest until they are ALL up (as you can see, we're doing pretty well; most of his Reprise albums are currently on Rhapsody, we just need Capitol to concentrate on putting out the original LPs instead of greatest-hits CDs). We do the heavy lifting so that you don't have to.

play_button.jpgFor more Martin and Sinatra, you can listen to my superlative Frank's World Rhapsody Radio Station, which now has "just-click" links for your Facebook and Twitter pages.



 
 


 



MyWay_300x300.jpgWelcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

In 1969, the very same year that Woodstock took place, Sinatra hit the charts big with a song called "My Way." Concord Records has released a special 40th anniversary edition of the song's eponymous album.

Here is my Rhapsody album review:

"Unfortunately, the hit single 'My Way' has been interpreted as one of Sinatra's defining personal statements (despite the fact that his work is usually artful and subtle instead of self-aggrandizing). That said, the resulting album is strong, though arranger Don Costa is better on the ballads than the swingers and Sinatra is strong throughout. 'Watch What Happens,' 'Didn't We' and 'For Once in My Life' are all keepers; the stunner is 'All My Tomorrows,' which runs deeper and darker than Sinatra's previous Capitol recording. You may want to skip the run-through of The Graduate's 'Mrs. Robinson,' though it's worth hearing him ad-lib the line 'fooling with that young stuff like you do.' This anniversary edition adds two bonus tracks."

With my very first Frank's World post I inadvertently raised the ire of many a Sinatra fan by noting that I don't really feel the need to hear the song "My Way" again. While Sinatra was very happy to have an era-defining hit in the Age of Aquarius, he is described in Chuck Granata's fine book Sessions With Sinatra as always having reservations about the tune. Even if he wasn't too crazy about the number himself, he took the time to weave a solid album around it.

You can listen to every single album that Sinatra cut for RCA, Columbia, Capitol and Reprise Records during his decades-long recording career on Rhapsody. And you can also listen to all of these songs and more on my superlative Frank's World Rhapsody Radio Station, which now has "just-click" links for your Facebook and Twitter pages.
   

Chinatown.jpgOne thing we've noticed over here at Rhapsody is how current events and the news affect people's listening habits. This shouldn't come as much of a surprise -- if Michael Jackson dies or Herbie Hancock wins a Grammy or a Johnny Cash biopic comes out, people instantly want to listen to some of their music.

That brings us to music from Roman Polanski movies. Now, I am going to take the coward's way out and sidestep the issues about why music from Polanski movies has suddenly picked up on Rhapsody.

I don't even want to go there.

After all, I get enough angry emails when I make the (theoretically) bland statement that the Pretty In Pink soundtrack has aged much better than the Breakfast Club soundtrack. Also, being a music critic means that you actively try to avoid the real world as much as possible -- it's scary out there, people!

But Roman Polanski being very much in the news of late means that people are searching for his movie themes on Rhapsody a heckuva lot more than they were a month or two ago.
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One of the things I love about working for Rhapsody is that I get to listen to things all day (and night) and then help our subscribers explore a vast ocean of music. The problem of having access to 9 million Rhapsody tracks is figuring out what exactly you are going to listen to. It's actually a good problem to have.

The easiest -- and most rewarding -- thing to do is just to relax and let the music take you away.

The catalog of the fabled ECM record label offers up a sea of music all by itself. The label was started in 1969 by German music scholar Manfred Eicher and is a couple of weeks away from celebrating its 40th anniversary.

ECM has put out more than 1,000 albums and specializes in the dreamy, often otherworldly music that Eicher loves. The label has long since proven that avant-garde music can be accessible to the public. The vast ECM universe connects the dots between modern jazz, European art music, the classical world and what is now identified as ambient, New Age and electronic music.

Keith Jarrett was the label's breakout recording star back in the 1970s after he released a series of surprise best sellers. These were quiet albums that somehow appealed to rock and jazz fans. Star guitarists Bill Frisell and Pat Metheny also originally found audiences with ECM. These days, all the indie rock and electronic types are suddenly name-dropping the composer Steve Reich. Guess which label Reich used to record for?

ECM has many other "big names" on its current roster (Dave Holland and Paul Motian are two personal favorites), though part of the pleasure of the label is discovering sublime music by European artists you don't hear much on this side of the pond. A case in point is Enrico Rava, who has a style that combines Chet Baker's lyrical tone and melodic interest with Miles Davis' diffuse, wandering late 1960s sound.

Here is a playlist I culled from only a couple dozen ECM albums that I've been drawn to in the past year or two. These may not be the "best" ECM albums or the most important; who knows, as there are more than 1,000 albums to get through. But that's one of the luxuries with Rhapsody: you don't have to sweat the little stuff ... just forget about it all and drift away on waves of music.

play_button.jpgPlay Dream Time -- 40 Years of ECM Beauty now

 

Reprise.jpgWelcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

Frank Sinatra blazed a lot of trails in his career, including being the first star to break away from the majors and start his own label, Reprise Records.

At heart, Sinatra was a keen listener who was obsessed with music -- all kinds of music. In Will Friedwald's definitive Sinatra! The Song Is You, jazz and classical musicians recall looking at Sinatra's vast record collection and talking with him about big band recordings, jazz cuts and modern symphonic music.

With Reprise Records, Sinatra got to record not only friends like Dean Martin and Sammy Davis, Jr., but also jazz artists such as Duke Ellington and Shorty Rogers. As a matter of fact, the very first Reprise release was The Warm Moods by Ben Webster, the saxophone giant who more than earned his status as King of the Tenors. Webster even played on a Sinatra date, getting some solo space on the classic "I'm Beginning to See the Light."    

Though Reprise Records is still with us, Sinatra only ran the label for a few years before it was bought out by a larger concern. Since Rhapsody is such an easy portal to music discovery, it's a snap to click on the playlist below and catch the initial blast of music that Sinatra put out on Reprise.

playbig.gif Play Sinatra & Friends Start Reprise Records
 

You can also listen to all of these songs and more on my superlative Frank's World Rhapsody Radio Station, which now has "just-click" links for your Facebook and Twitter pages.
 


 

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AMC's Mad Men is a show that people either love, hate or have never watched. We love it over here at Rhapsody's "all things 1950s and '60s" desk, and we even put together a playlist of songs from the show's first season, which was its most musically rich (so far). There are actually a couple of modern numbers mixed in here (including the show's theme song by RJD2), though mainly the playlist gives you a good idea of the E-Z listening jazz and pop that was a vital part of the early 1960s.

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Play the Mad Men playlist now  and be sure to sign up for your free Rhapsody trial membership today.  

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sinatraGirls.jpgAt Rhapsody, we love Frank Sinatra. We have every official album Sinatra ever recorded in one easy-to-find place, as well as the Frank’s World radio station and a series of blog posts that deal exclusively with the man. So, yes, we have a passion for Old Blue Eyes and his music.

So when the news went out that Martin Scorsese was planning a biopic of Frank Sinatra, it was met with both relief and anxiety. Relief because Scorsese is a brilliant director who has shown a rare ability to artfully use popular music in his movies. Anxiety because Marty could knock out the music and just make the movie about (overblown) mob connections, the vocalist's alcohol-fueled altercations and his endless list of celebrity girlfriends.

It's not that Sinatra’s life story can’t be told -- it's just that if the movie doesn’t actually deal fully with his art, then it doesn't have a reason to exist. It should be about music.

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It is hard to think of one person who has shaped so much of popular music, in so many different ways, as the legendary Les Paul.

Since music was so central to Paul's life, we thought nothing would be more appropriate than a playlist of the great man's music to play as you read on.

Les Paul played beautiful guitar that influenced jazz, country, EZ listening, electronic experimentation and rock ’n’ roll. He invented the solid-bodied electric guitar (a massive seller, the Les Paul Gibson is still favored by many famous guitarists like Jimmy Page). Paul also helped create many modern recording techniques (including multi-tracking). He led a weekly television series with his wife Mary Ford (with whom he had dozens of hit singles) for most of the 1950s. When he shattered his arm in an accident, Paul had the nearly immovable limb set in the “guitar playing” position so he could still perform. He won two Grammys at age 90 -- for new material. Wow. Les Paul ruled!

Beloved by fans and (especially by) his fellow musicians, Les Paul played a weekly club gig until he passed away at age 94. If you need a life to serve as an example, you may want to ask yourself, “What would Les Paul do?”

Live Review: Mocky in Berlin

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Mocky's new album, Saskamodie, makes great use of the Paris studio in which it was recorded, channeling the spirit of artists who have previously recorded there -- Nina Simone, Serge Gainsbourg -- into a wonderfully warm and intimate take on '60s lounge pop. The presence of friends and co-conspirators like Jamie Lidell and Feist only enhances the Canadian musician's ample, obvious talents as a songwriter, arranger and multi-instrumentalist.

Mocky's recent performance in his current hometown, Berlin, didn't feature any of those names, and the setting couldn't have been more different from the celebrated Paris studio. The show took place at Badeschiff, an artificial beach along the banks of the Spree river, where the band performed beneath a plastic tarp while the crowd sat in folding hammock chairs or sprawled on damp sand. Berlin's clockwork summer showers had begun shortly after soundcheck and let up, more or less, right about the time the band came on stage. (Serendipity, or something more?)

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Welcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

There have been some news items up recently about Apollo 11 landing on the moon 40 years ago. Probably not enough headlines -- we could all use some good news right now, even about something that America did four decades ago. We could use some good music now, too. Sinatra fan and all-around man's man Buzz Aldrin played Frank Sinatra and Count Basie's stellar version of "Fly Me to the Moon" on the actual trip to the moon. The Apollo 10 astronauts also played the song when they orbited the moon. Bottom line: astronauts, like jazz musicians, dug Sinatra.

The tune can also serve to show how special Sinatra's knack was for bringing his own style and musicality to his material. The English composer Bart Howard wrote the number in the '50s, and it was recorded by a number of vocalists. Everyone from Nat "King" Cole to Peggy Lee, Bobby Darin and Annie Ross cut readings of it (here's June Christy's version).

Here's the difference: everyone before Sinatra's definitive recording sang the tune the way the composer conceived it -- as a very sincere and kind of drippy love song. On the surface, Sinatra changed the ballad into a romantic swinger. But, he also changed the entire approach of the lyrics and the entire feel of the song.

Everybody else sang "Fly Me to the Moon" like it was about the dreamy way you feel when you're really falling in love. With Sinatra, the song becomes about the ridiculously great way you feel when you fall for somebody -- it's so good, in fact, that maybe it's not even real. Whatever happens, enjoy the ride while it lasts -- which in this case is 2 minutes and 30 seconds.

And Sinatra is perfectly in synch with Quincy Jones' sublime arrangement and the Basie Band's euphoric playing. Everything comes together on this one. Can you imagine actually flying to the moon while listening to a song that makes you feel like you're flying to the moon?

To listen to these songs and thousands more by Sinatra, Basie, Q and their pals, go directly to Frank's World, my superlative Rhapsody Radio station.  

lesteryoung.jpgWelcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

Music critics sometimes debate whether Sinatra was a jazz singer or not, but jazz musicians never seem to care what he was -- they just love the music he made.

Sinatra was the favorite male vocalist of pretty much every jazz artist out there -- Duke Ellington and Count Basie, Miles Davis and Stan Getz, Oscar Peterson and Lester Young (pictured).

Ahhh ... Lester Young.

Here's Young fronting the Oscar Peterson trio on "These Foolish Things."

Young and Sinatra never recorded together, but they adored each other's music. Young called Sinatra his "main man" and would often interpret standards through Sinatra's version of a tune.

For his part, Sinatra studied the sides that Lester cut with Billie Holiday and Count Basie and always said that he took from Lester Young as much as the tenor sax titan took from him.

Joe Lovano, speaking about Sinatra and Young, said, "There's a lot of similarities in the presence, the purity, the way they deliver a tune." Lovano also recorded his own tribute to Sinatra, titled Celebrating Sinatra. Here's Lovano laying out on "This Love of Mine," one of the few standards that Sinatra actually wrote.

Rhapsody has Sinatra fronting a sublime small jazz combo, but almost all of his recordings -- like this recently unearthed reading of Rodgers and Hart's "This Can't Be Love" -- swing with the pulse of jazz. To listen to more Sinatra, Lester & Lovano, go directly to Frank's World, my superlative Rhapsody Radio station. 
 


ClintEastwood.jpgWhen word went out that Clint Eastwood was producing a documentary feature on the life and music of jazz pianist Dave Brubeck few were surprised. After all, Eastwood is a lifelong jazz fan (and pianist) and his movies have long featured jazz scores or plots, including a feature on Charlie Parker and biographies of Thelonious Monk and Tony Bennett.

Click here to listen to a batch of tunes and film themes from Clint Eastwood movies -- many written by the man himself -- and to discover the music of his son, Kyle, who is a fine jazz bassist.

The tough Eastwood & the bookish Brubeck actually have a lot in common -- both are from the San Francisco Bay Area, fell in love with jazz early and have a life long connection to nature. They're both continuing to work at a feverish pace at an age when they could be phoning it in or sitting back collecting honorary degrees. 

Something else that connects the two is that for decades they were often scoffed at by the critical establishment. Today, old Eastwood "violent entertainments" like The Good, The Bad & The Ugly are often studied classics. Likewise, Brubeck is now celebrated for creating the kind of unorthodox, highly personal jazz that he was once berated for making.

SinatraMeadowlands_170x170.jpgWelcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

It also looks like I sometimes get to anger some of Frank's legion of fans. When I stated that I preferred the thin, well-coiffed Democratic to the old-fat-bald-Republican I received the following note from a reader:

"I saw Frank live as an fat old bald guy and he was brilliant. I was feeling apolitical at the time so maybe I caught a break."

Now, I was probably too young  to see Sinatra in concert. But this guy tells the truth -- the OldFatBaldGuy could still bring it in concert. I have a mess of official releases and a furlong of bootlegs to prove this. The 1970s, '80s and (especially) the '90s could kind of be heartbreaking for Sinatra. When he was on fire in concert, I wish he would've just run into the studio with a casual jazz combo and cut an album. When his voice is in tatters, it's like watching an aging Muhammed Ali try and hold it together in the ring (and that's if Ali was smoking and drinking and staying up all night and then dragging himself to the ring to box all over again). But, overall, Sinatra was a masterful performer.

SinatraOld.jpgIf you want a fantastic example of the Old Man giving his all on the stage, try Concord's recent concert release, Live at the Meadowlands. This 1986 show proves that Sinatra was still a major contender and was basically in the same place that acts like the Rolling Stones and the Who and U2 are in now: making so much dough and pleasing so many people when they go out on tour that they're not too worried about what they do in the studio (U2, for example, now records new material about as often as Sinatra did when he was well into his 70s!).

If you want proof that Frank the Human could still battle with Sinatra the Legend, just try these awesome concert versions of "Mack the Knife" and "The Gal That Got Away." "Mack" is looser than his studio reading, and "Got Away" is more powerful than his old Capitol reading from his 1950s prime (I swear on a stack of old Billie Holiday records) .

I just wish he went into the studio more when he was on fire like this.

 

Tina Turner.jpgXtina, Celine, Mariah and Elton are cool and all, but there's no beating them old school divas. Goddesses like Billie Holiday, Dusty Springfield and Gloria Gaynor utterly and totally epitomized concepts like grace and class. Plus, they all made some timeless music, from smoky, jazzy ballads to dancefloor anthems. For the perfect overview of history's greatest divas, dig into this killer playlist. May your beloved Rhapsody inspire you to party all night in a vintage sequined evening gown!
ArtFarmerManhattan_170x170.jpgItaly's Soul Note Records has done a fantastic job of keeping many of America & Europe's greatest artists recording. You'll be happy to welcome the label to Rhapsody once you hear work by Art Farmer, Mal Waldron, Kenny Drew, Chico Hamilton, Buddy Colette, Jimmy Giuffre, Tom Harrell, Monty Alexander, Dave Douglas, Geri Allen and many more.

Just click this link and start listening to truly beautiful music on Rhapsody -- thanks Soul Note!

Sinatra-ThisIsSinatra_170x170.jpgWelcome back to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

Sinatra was in the middle of a protractive career nosedive when he started recording for the artist-owned indie Capitol Records in 1953. His first single for the label did O.K. but it failed to dazzle. It was his second Capitol single, "I've Got the World on a String," that truly gave him a new voice, a new sound and a new attitude.

The new voice came from the fact that an overbooked Sinatra sang so much that he hemorrhaged from the throat (I'd like to see Celine Dion try that. Really, I would) and lost his voice for awhile. When he got it back it sounded rougher, deeper and darker.

The new sound came with help from the great arranger Nelson Riddle (more on him in a later post).

Sinatra was also now hitting up rhythm tunes as often as ballads. "String," a wonderful Harold Arlen song, was recorded a few times before Sinatra covered it, most notably by Louis Armstrong.

To listen to Frank's early Capitol singles, check out This Is Sinatra!, which has just been reissued in the digital age for the first time. Or, better yet, check out literally thousands of songs by Sinatra and his friends on Frank's World, my superlative Rhapsody Radio station. 

 

  

Frank'sWorld.jpgWelcome to Frank's World, where I get to bore complete strangers by waxing rhapsodic about the vast Sinatra universe.

That means you'll get to hear acres of superalitve tunes and dig into the work of some of Frank's favorite vocalists, songwriters and jazz musicians.

And, just so you don't confuse me with the great, sadly departed Bruno Kirby in Spinal Tap, I can say negative things about Sinatra, too.

For instance, like my mother, I prefer the skinny Democrat to the fat, bald Republican. 

Also, I can safely live another 1,000 years and never hear either "Strangers in the Night" or "My Way" again.

But take "Strangers." At least Sinatra built a nifty little jazz album around what was just a cheesy hit. Here's my Rhapsody album review of Strangers in the Night:

The title track was an era-defining description of how the sexual revolution was actually started by confused, recently divorced parents rather than their hippie offspring. Sinatra tired of the tune quickly, so he grabbed Nelson Riddle and built a quality album around the hit. Here, Riddle and Sinatra are in Count Basie mode, with a jazzy organ fronting a sleek big band. "Summer Wind" and "All or Nothing At All" are heralded classics, though the wondrous "On a Clear Day" may be the single most underrated tune in the entire Sinatra songbook.

bruno_kirby_spinal_tap.jpg"On A Clear Day (You Can See Forever)" clues you in to the fact that adults were taking their shoes off, walking on the grass (and perhaps smoking it too) way before rock music came of age or the hippies showed up and stopped taking showers.

The tension created by Sinatra's voice and the band in this one is incredible.

It reminds me of the dreamy way that Count Basie handled a ballad like "Li'l' Darlin'." "Summer Wind" takes this approach, too. Sinatra was always listening and learning even as he was loving and losing. 

To listen to these Sinatra songs and literally thousands more like them check out my Rhapsody radio station Frank's World.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

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